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4 Gantry System 4.2 Reference Run Technical Training FSE SIPLACE TX-Series 01/2018 37 Reference Run Workflow Reference Run detailed Workflow Preconditions: Axis reference run must be successfully completed for the releva…

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4 Gantry System
4.2 Reference Run
36 Technical Training FSE SIPLACE TX-Series 01/2018
Mechanical Structure of X Axis
1. Board (head interface with Vision board,
below vertical – head adapter board)
2. Gantry arm made of carbon fiber
3. Sensor module for Y Axis*
4. YAxis linear motor (primary)
5. Trailing cable
6. XAxis end position bumper
7. Secondary parts XAxis (magnet)
8. Incremental scale / glass scale*
9. Head mounting plate with integrated
primary part of XAxis linear motor
10. Temperature sensor
11. Sensor module for X Axis (under the head
board)
*Only for TX micron
To improve placement accuracy, the temperature sensors are used to compensate machine cali-
bration data.
Mechanical Structure of Y Axis
1. Y linear motors (primary part) on the
XAxis gantry
2. Permanent magnet (secondary part of the
YAxis linear motor)
3. Linear guidance system
4. Incremental scale / glass scale*
* Only for TXmicron
4.2 Reference Run
After pressing start after machine boot up the axes move to a defined position. This is known as
the reference run.
4 Gantry System
4.2 Reference Run
Technical Training FSE SIPLACE TX-Series 01/2018 37
Reference Run Workflow
Reference Run detailed Workflow
Preconditions: Axis reference run must be successfully completed for the relevant placement
heads.
Commutation position search for 3 phases AC-drives on gantry during initial reference run:
1. Two motor phases are switched by the MGCU.
2. The 3-phase AC motor moves to the next suitable magnetic position.
3. Two other motor phases are switched by the power supply and the axis moves further.
4. These switching steps are repeated multiple times.
5. The axis reference run is continued with a reference position search for the position measur-
ing system.
4 Gantry System
4.2 Reference Run
38 Technical Training FSE SIPLACE TX-Series 01/2018
Reaching the HW end position, change of driving direction and finding the zero
pulse
After the commutation search, the motor is in an undefined position for the control system.
1. Referencing with bumper recognition (hardware end stops), the axis moves successively
against the bumpers. This is done using fixed target values set by the axis controller, these
are increasingly closer to the mechanical end stop.
2. After a some time, the axis reaches a state in which the set target position is no longer
reached (actual position ≠ target position), the axis is at the hardware end stop (bumper).
3. After reaching a certain motor current (approx.10ms later) the direction of travel is reversed
and the axis searches for the zero pulse within a specified range. The motor is now in posi-
tion control.
A
B
C
D
E
Zero pulse
Bumper
No searching area for the zero pulse configurable
Area to check the right zero pulse
Searching area for zero pulse configurable
4. The search for a zero pulse is prohibited within a certain distance from the bumper (approx.
25mm).
5. After moving out of this prohibited area, the search begins. If the zero pulse is found in this
area, further pulses will be searched for in an area of approx. 2.5 mm. If only one zero pulse
is found, an end position message is issued and the reference run is completed.
6. In the event of a fault (multiple zero pulses or no zero pulses in the defined area) the axis will
stop and an error message will be issued.
7. The axes are now in a defined position. After finding and checking the zero pulse, the zero
point correction is loaded.
8. The reference run for the main axes has now been completed.
9. The vacuum and height reference runs will begin.
The reference run for the main axes is started simultaneously at all gantries.
TX micron gantry differences
X/Y glass scale thermal stable Robax-scales (glass-ceramic composite) for gantry system
with highest resolution of 10nm.
Encoder interpolate 20um
X-Encoder TXm MS30
Y-Encoder TXm MS30
Two sensor modules mounted on the X-Axis which convert the analog X and Y track signals
in to digital signals.