00194614-08 Trainingsdoku. SG X-Serie_X4i SW70x (AL2)_EN - 第87页

Communication and Control CAN Bus Checking the Network Addr esses 87 Student Guide SIPLACE X-Serie and X4I SW70x (AL2) CAN Bus 4.3 CAN Bus The development of CAN be gan when m ore and more electronic devi ces were implem…

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Communication and Control
Checking the Network Addresses Networking Address
Student Guide SIPLACE X-Serie and X4I SW70x (AL2) 86
Vision Computer Box PC
4.2.1.2 Vision Computer Box PC
Remote desktop connection
The Vision computer has two network cards, which can
be directly set in Windows:
Access to the Vision computer is possible via a Remote
desktop connection .
For this, select Start – Programs –
Accessories – Communications – Remote
Desktop Connection.
Remote desktop connection
Enter the computer name VR_2 and select Connect.
You will now see the Windows XP basic view for the
Vision computer.
Select Start --> Settings --> Network
connections.
Network connections
Right-click with the mouse on the network card
Connection to the SR and select Select
Properties .
Communication and Control
CAN Bus Checking the Network Addresses
87 Student Guide SIPLACE X-Serie and X4I SW70x (AL2)
CAN Bus
4.3 CAN Bus
The development of CAN began when more and more electronic devices were implemented into modern
motor vehicles. All this means more safety and more comfort for the driver. Examples of such devices
include engine management systems, active control systems such as ABS, gear control, lighting control,
ventilation, air conditioning and central locking.
Communication via cable connection
To improve the behavior of the vehicle even further, it was necessary for the different control systems
(and their sensors) to exchange information. This was usually done by discrete interconnection of the
different systems (i.e. point to point wiring). The requirement for information exchange has then grown
to such an extent that a cable network with a length of up to several miles and many connectors was
required. This produced growing problems concerning material cost, production time and reliability.
Internet protocol properties
Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) from the
list and click on Select Properties.
Network card 1: Connection to the SR:
The network connection between the Vision
computer and station computer is established via the
LAN 1 connection of both computers. The network
address is pre-fixed and may not be changed.
IP-Address Vision computer: 192.168.255.252
This TCP/IP address can only be checked or
changed by the system administrator.
Network card 2: Local Area Connection 2:
This connection is not used.
Communication and Control
General Structure CAN Bus
Student Guide SIPLACE X-Serie and X4I SW70x (AL2) 88
The solution to this problem was the connection of the control systems via a serial bus system. This bus
had to fulfill some special requirements due to its usage in a vehicle. With the use of CAN, point-to-point
wiring is replaced by one serial bus Each module is given a CAN Bus connection. This is accomplished
by adding some CAN-specific hardware to each control unit that provides the ’rules’ or protocol for
transmitting- and receiving information via the bus.
Communication via CAN bus
General Structure
4.3.1 General Structure
See also
4.3.2 CAN Bus Protocol [ ➙ 89]
CAN Bus
The CAN Bus is a decentral multi-master bus. The data
are transmitted via the differential voltage of the two
CAN_High and CAN_Low lines, which are each fitted with
a terminating resistance of 120 Ohm.
CAN Bus controller and microcontroller
Legend
Microcontroller:
Exchanges data with the CAN controller
CAN controller:
Adds the data frame, establishes the connection and
manages errors.
Transmitter/receiver:
>Adjusts the level (driver levels)
Each bus node has a CAN controller, which can transmit
and receive data if the bus is free.
This CAN controller communicates with a
microcontroller. The microcontroller steers and controls
the relevant CAN bus nodes.
A CAN Bus node can only transmit if the bus is free i.e. if
there is no communication taking place with other nodes.
Access to the CAN BUS is fixed in the CAN protocol
(identifier). This results in differing priorities among the
individual CAN bus nodes.