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7.3.4 SST7 and SST10 => IC-Head on ICOS machines (analog Vision)
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7.4 Notes on the statistics and on the interpretation of the results
7.4.1 Statistics
7.4.1.1 Statistical values
Mean
Arithmetic mean of all the measured offsets.
Standard deviation
The standard deviation or variance specifies the degree to which a random variable is distrib-
uted around the expected value.
The expected value is zero, as the expectation is that the machine works perfectly, i.e. with-
out any offset.
The value given in the view corresponds to the standard deviation with reference to 1σ (sig-
ma).
This means that if the result is to be evaluated with reference to the nominal values, the val-
ue must be multiplied by the sigma value of the nominal value (in the specification).
In the example above: Standard deviation for X axis = 15.18 µm => with reference to the
nominal values 15.18 *4 = 60.72 µm.
Therefore, to remain within the tolerance laid down in the specification of ±67 µm, a maxi-
mum deviation of the mean of all measured points of 6.28 µm is permitted.