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Trans lation Fo rmats ProM aster 25 00 User Manua l D-3 Instrument Control C odes The instrum ent co ntrol cod e is a 1-d igit num ber tha t signals o r cont rols data transfers. Specifically, the in strument control cod…

Translation Formats

D-2 ProMaster 2500 User Manual

Below you will find a list, in ascending numerical order, of all the

translation formats supported by the programmer. Following the list is a

description and, in most cases, an example of each translation format,

presented in order by format number.

* This alternate code is used to transfer data without the STX start code and the ETX end

code.

** This alternate code is used to transfer data using the SOH start code instead of the

usual STX.

Format Code Format Code

ASCII-BNPF 01 (05*) Fairchild Fairbug 80

ASCII-BHLF 02 (06*) MOS Technology 81

ASCII-B10F 03 (07*) Motorola EXORcisor 82

Texas Instruments Intel Intellec 8/MDS 83

SDSMAC (320) 04 Signetic Absolute Object 85

5-level BNPF 08 (09*) Tektronix Hexadecimal 86

Formatted Binary 10 Motorola EXORmacs 87

DEC Binary 11 Intel MCS-86 Hex Object 88

Spectrum 12 (13*) Hewlett-Packard 64000

Absolute 89

POF 14

Absolute Binary 16 Texas Instruments

LOF 17 SDSMAC 90

ASCII-Octal Space 30 (35**) JEDEC format (full) 91

ASCII-Octal Percent 31 (36**) JEDEC format (Kernel) 92

ASCII-Octal Apostrophe 32 Tektronix Hexadecimal

ASCII-Octal SMS 37 Extended) 94

ASCII-Hex Space 50 (55**) Motorola 32 bit (S3 record) 95

ASCII-Hex Percent 51 (56**) Hewlett-Packard UNIX

ASCII-Hex Apostrophe 52 Format 96

ASCII-Hex SMS 57 Intel OMF 386 97

ASCII-Hex Comma 53 (58**) Intel OMF 286 98

RCA Cosmac 70 Intel Hex-32 99

Translation Formats

ProMaster 2500 User Manual D-3

Instrument Control Codes

The instrument control code is a 1-digit number that signals or controls

data transfers. Specifically, the instrument control code can be used to

implement a form of remote control that provides peripherals with flow

control beyond that provided by software handshaking. When using

computer remote control, the instrument control code is sent immediately

preceding the 2-digit format code. The three values of the instrument

control code and associated functions are described below.

Note: X-ON character is a CTRL-Q, or 11 hex.

X-OFF character is a CTRL-S, or 13 hex.

PUNCH-ON character is a CTRL-R, or 12 hex.

PUNCH-OFF character is a CTRL-T, or 14 hex.

0-Handshake Off

Input Function: Send X-OFF to stop the incoming transmission. Send

X-ON to resume transmission.

Output Function: Data transmission will be halted upon receipt of an

X-OFF character; transmission will resume upon

receipt of an X-ON character.

1-Handshake On

Input Function: Transmit an X-ON character when ready to receive

data; transmit X-OFF if the receiver buffer is full;

transmit an X-ON if the receiver buffer is empty;

transmit an X-OFF after all the data are received.

Output Function: Transmit a PUNCH-ON character prior to data

transmission. Data transmission will be halted upon

receipt of an X-OFF character and will resume upon

receipt of an X-ON character. A PUNCH-OFF

character is sent when the transmission is completed.

2-X-ON/X-OFF

Input Function: Send X-OFF to stop the incoming transmission. Send

X-ON to resume transmission.

Output Function: Transmit data only after receiving an X-ON

character. Data transmission will be halted upon

receipt of an X-OFF character; transmission will

resume upon receipt of an X-ON character.

Translation Formats

D-4 ProMaster 2500 User Manual

General Notes

Some information about data translation is listed below:

Note: Formats 10, 11, and 89 do not function properly unless you select NO

parity and 8-bit data.

Compatibility

When translating data, you may use any remote source that produces

formats compatible with the descriptions listed in this section.

Formats with Limited Address

Fields

Some formats are not defined for use with address fields greater than

64K. Thus, if you transfer a block greater than 64K, the address fields that

would be greater than 64K may wrap around and overwrite data

transferred in previous data records. Formats 70 through 86, and 90 may

exhibit this characteristic.

Hardware Handshaking

Hardware handshaking may be used if compatible with the host

interface by connecting the appropriate lines at the serial port interface.

Hardware handshake (CTS/DTR) is enabled as the default. However, if

those signals aren’t connected, the programming electronics sense this

and communicate using software handshake (XON/XOFF). The

programmer always uses software handshake regardless of whether

hardware handshake is enabled.

Leader/Trailer

During output of all formats except 89 (HP 64000), a 50-character leader

precedes the formatted data and a 50-character trailer follows. This

leader/trailer consists of null characters. If the null count parameter is set

to FF hex, then the leader/trailer is skipped. To set the null count, go to

the More Commands/Configure/Edit/Communication Parameters

screen and set the Number of Nulls parameter. If in CRC, use the CRC

command to set the null count.