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326 Consult “Precautions” page 327 before use, installation or service of MAC Valves.. Technical Info TWO WIRE The two wire method shown in Figure 7, provides a black and red lead wire connected to the solenoid. The user…

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Consult “Precautions” page 327 before use, installation or service of MAC Valves..
Technical Info
+
-
SOLENOID "A"
+
-
SOLENOID "B"
WIRING SCHEMATIC FOR
DOUBLE SOLENOID
Figure 4 : Conventional Double Solenoid
WIRING INSTRUCTIONS AND OPTIONS
As shown in Figure 4, a conventional double solenoid valve requires that the pair of lead wires from each solenoid be wired to an appropriate voltage source,
MAC's latching solenoid technology has the option of being wired in one of the three (3) currently available methods.
FOUR WIRE
As shown in Figure 5, the four wire method enables
the coil to be wired as if it were a conventional
double solenoid. By connecting the yellow lead wire
to positive voltage and the yellow lead wire with
black stripe to negative, the valve will be open to
cylinder port”A”. When positive voltage is supplied to
the red lead wire and negative to the red lead with a
black stripe, the valve will now be open to cylinder
port”B”. Since the negative red and yellow lead wires
are internally connected together, the supply voltage
for each pair of yellow and red lead wires must be
isolated from the other pair (see diagram). Also,
power must not be applied to all four leads
simultaneously or a short circuit condition will occur
possibly damaging the voltage source.
THREE WIRE
Unlike the two wire method ( see Figure 7) which
requires the user to provide the polarity switching
circuitry, the three wire method incorporates the
polarity switching circuitry within the solenoid
enclosure ( see Figure 6). The black lead wire
provided must be connected to positive and is used
as a common. When negative voltage is supplied
to the yellow lead wire with a black stripe the valve
will be open to cylinder port ”A”. When the
negative voltage is removed from the yellow lead
wire with the black stripe and supplied to the red
lead wire with a black stripe, the valve will now be
open to cylinder port “B”. Applying voltage to all
three wires simultaneously or with the wrong
polarity will cause permanent damage to the
switching circuitry in the solenoid cover, and the
valve won’t work.
(+) POS IN A - Yellow
(+) POS IN B - Red
(-) NEG IN A
Yellow/W/Black Stripe
(-) NEG IN B
Red/W/Black Stripe
• No circuit board needed
• Wired as conventional double
• Must isolate pairs of red and
yellow wires from each other
Red/Black Stripe
Red
Yellow
Yellow/Black Stripe
4 WIRE SCHEMATIC FOR LATCHING
+
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YELLOW W/BLACK STRIPE
RED W/BLACK STRIPE
BLACK
• Switching done on circuit
board within valve
• Do not apply power to all
3 wires simultaneously
Red/Black Stripe (-)
Neg In Cyl B Operation
Black (+)
Positive Common
Yellow/Black Stripe (-)
Neg In Cyl A Operation
3 WIRE SCHEMATIC FOR LATCHING
(+) IN A
(-) IN B
(+) COMMON
Figure 5 : Four Wire Latching
Figure 6 : Three Wire Latching
326
Consult “Precautions” page 327 before use, installation or service of MAC Valves..
Technical Info
TWO WIRE
The two wire method shown in Figure 7, provides a black and red lead wire connected
to the solenoid. The user must provide the polarity switching circuitry to these leads in
order to shift the valve to its two positions. By applying positive DC voltage to the red
lead wire and negative to the black, the valve will be open to cylinder port “A”. When
the polarity of the voltage is externally reversed to the lead wires the valve will now
become open to cylinder port “B”.
AVAILABLE OPTIONS
The 2 and 4 wire connections are available in both a flying lead and plug-in cover. The 3 wire connection is only available in the plug-in style cover. All 2 and 4
wire cover options are available with an LED indicator. The LED indicator on a 3 wire cover is standard. The LED will illuminate red for cylinder “A” operation
and green for cylinder “B” operation.
The 3 wire connection must be used for valves connected to either a multi-pin connector or a serial manifold. Mixing single solenoids with latching solenoids on a
circuit bar is possible since each station of the bar is wired for a latching coil. The circuit bar must be ordered with this wiring configuration. If required, a
negative common 3 wire connection is also available, please consult factory.
HOW TO ORDER
The numbering system for a latching solenoid differs from the numbering system for a single solenoid valve. The letter “L” within the model number indicates a
latching solenoid, while the letter “G” or "H" in the same position of the model number indicates a single solenoid valve.
• No circuit board needed
• Customer must switch polarity of voltage
• Red to Positive and Black to Negative yields
flow to cylinder port A
• Red to Negative and Black to Positive yields
flow to cylinder port B
Red
Black
Figure 7 : Two Wire Latching
PRECAUTIONS AND WARNINGS
CONCERNING THE APPLICATION, INSTALLATION AND SERVICE OF MAC VALVES
AND OTHER MAC VALVES PRODUCTS
The warnings and precautions below are important to be read and understood before
designing into a system any MAC Valves products, and before installing or servicing any MAC Valves
product. Improper use, installation or servicing of any MAC Valves product in some systems could
create a hazard to personnel or equipment. No distinction in importance should be made between
the terms warnings and precautions.
WARNING : .
Under no circumstances are MAC Valves products to be used in any application or in any manner
wher
e failure of the MAC
Valves product to operate as intended could in any way jeopardize the
safety of the operator or any other person or property.
Do not operate outside of pressure range listed on a valve label or outside of the designated
temperature range.
Air supply must be clean and dry. Moisture or contamination can affect proper operation of the
valve.
Before attempting to repair, adjust or clean a MAC Valves product, consult catalog, parts & operation
sheet, or factory for proper maintenance procedures, lubrication and cleaning agents. Never
attempt to repair or perform other maintenance with air pressure to the valve.
If air line lubrication is used do not use any lubrication other than those recommended in the
catalog, parts & operation sheet or by the factory.
APPLICATION PRECAUTIONS : .
INDUSTRIAL USE -
MAC V
alve products are intended for general use in industrial pneumatic and/or vacuum systems.
They are general purpose industrial products with literally thousands of different applications in
industrial systems. These products are not inherently dangerous, but they are only a component of
an overall system. The system in which they are used must provide adequate safeguards to prevent
injury or damage in the event failure occurs, whether it be failure of switches, regulators, cylinders,
valves or any other component.
POWER PRESSES -
MAC Valve products are not designed nor intended to be used to operate and/or control the
operation of clutch and/or brake systems on power presses. There are special products on the market
for such use.
2-POSITION VALVES -
Some MAC valves are 2-position, 4-way valves. When air is supplied to the inlet port(s) of these valves,
there will always be a flow path from the inlet to one of the outlets regardless of which of the two
positions the valve is situated. Therefore, if pressurized air retained in the system would present a
hazard in the application or servicing of the valve or system, a separate method in the system must
be provided to remove the trapped air.
3- POSITION VALVES-
Some MAC valves are 3-position, 4-way valves. These valves are either double solenoid or double
remote air operated.
If either of the two operators is in control, air supplied to the inlet port(s) will pass through the valve
to one of the outlets as on 2-position, 4-way valves. However, if neither operator is in control, the
valve moves to a center position. Listed below are the various center position functions :
A. CLOSED CENTER-
With this type valve, when in the center position all ports are blocked (inlets and exhausts) meaning
the air at both outlet ports is trapped. If trapping the air in both outlet ports would present a hazard
in the application or servicing, a separate method in the system must be provided to remove the
trapped air or this type valve should not be used.
B. OPEN CENTER-
With this type valve, when in the center position, the inlet port(s) is blocked and the two outlet ports
are open to the exhaust port(s) of the valve. If having no air in either outlet port would present a
hazard in the application or servicing, this type valve should not be used.
C. PRESSURE CENTER-
With this type valve, when in the center position, the inlet port(s) is connected to both outlet ports of
the valve. If having pressurized air to either or both outlet ports would present a hazard in the
application or servicing of the valve or system, a separate method in the system must be
provided to remove the retained air or this type valve should not be used.
OPERATING SPECIFICATIONS -
MAC Valves products are to be installed only on applications that meet all operating specifications
described in the MAC catalog for the MAC Valves product.
MANUAL OPERATORS-
Most MAC valves can be ordered with manual operators. Manual operators when depressed, are
designed to shift the valve to the same position as would the corresponding solenoid or remote air
pilot operator if it were activated. Care must be taken to order a type, if any, that will be safe for the
physical location of the manual operator in the system. If intentional or accidental operation of a
valve by a manual operator could cause personal injury or property damage, a manual operator
should not be used.
REMOTE AIR OPERATED VALVES
Pilot valves supplying signal pressure to remote air operated valves should be 3-way valves with
adequate supply and exhaust capacity to provide positive pressurizing and exhausting of the pilot
supply line. Pilot lines should be open to exhaust when valves are deenergized.
INSTALLATION PRECAUTIONS : .
A. Do not install any MAC Valves product without first turning off air (bleed system completely) and
elec
tricity to the machine.
B
. MAC Valves products should only be installed by qualified, knowledgeable personnel who
understand how the specific valve is to be pneumatically piped and electrically connected (where
applicable). Flow paths through the valve are shown in the catalog and on the valve by use of ANSI
or ISO type standard graphic symbols. Do not install unless these symbols and the valve functions
and operations are thoroughly understood.
C. If air line lubrication is used do not use any lubrication other than those recommended in the
catalog, parts & operation sheet or by the factory.
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS :
A. Do not service or remove from service any MAC Valves product without first shutting off both the
air and electricity to the valve and making certain no pressurized air which could present a hazard
is retained in the system.
B. MAC Valves products should only be serviced or removed from service by qualified, knowledgeable
personnel who understand how the specific product is used and/or how the specific valve is piped
and used and whether there is air retained in the connecting lines to the valve or electric power still
connected to the valve.
C. Before attempting to repair, adjust or clean a MAC Valves product, consult catalog, parts &
operation sheet, or factory for proper maintenance procedures, lubrication and cleaning agents.
Never attempt to repair or perform other maintenance with air pressure to the valve.
D. MAC Valves products are never to be stepped on while working on a machine. Damage to a MAC
valve, or other product or lines to the product (either air or electrical lines) or accidental activation
of a manual operator on the valve could result in personal injury or property damage.
LIMITATION OF GUARANTEE .
This Guarantee is limited to the replacement or rebuilding of any valve or other product which should
fail t
o operate properly.
Valves or other products, under the MAC Guarantee, must be returned (with
or without bases) transportation prepaid and received at our factory within the Guarantee period.
They will be returned to the customer at the expense of MAC Valves, Inc., and will carry the same
guarantee as provided under the Flat Rate Rebuild Program.
DISCLAIMER OF GUARANTEE .
No claims for labor, material, time, damage, or transportation ar
e allowable nor will any valve or other
pr
oduct be replaced or rebuilt under this guarantee which has been damaged by the purchaser not
in the normal course of its use and maintenance during the warranty period. The guarantee does not
apply to loss or damage caused by fire, theft, riot, explosion, labor dispute, act of God, or other causes
beyond the control of MAC Valves,Inc. MAC Valves, Inc. shall in no event be liable for remote, special
or consequential damages under the MAC Guarantee, nor under any implied warranties, including
the implied warranty of merchantability.
The above Guarantee is our manner of extending the engineering and service resources of the MAC
Valves, Inc. organization to assure our customer long, and continued satisfaction.
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