Utah-94-721002-System-Manual.pdf - 第280页
^ää=lfmq=póëíÉãë l ñÑçêÇ =fåëíê ìãÉåíë =m ä~ëã~=q ÉÅÜåçäçÖó== System Manual Auto/manual switch: In the ‘Auto’ position, the unit will attempt to tune for minimum reflected RF power. In the ‘Manual’ position, the capacito…

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(corresponding to RV101) to position ‘a’ and begin turning the potentiometers anti-
clockwise again until the oscillations stop.
15) Confirm the automatching behaviour, increasing the RF power to maximum in small
steps, repeating Steps 10 to 13 if necessary.
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WARNING
THE FOLLOWING ADJUSTMENT INVOLVES WORKING ON THE SYSTEM WITH
PANELS/COVERS REMOVED. IT SHOULD ONLY BE CARRIED OUT BY TRAINED
PERSONNEL WHO ARE AWARE OF THE HAZARDS INVOLVED.
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The DC bias / Peak-to-peak switch is located on the outer case of the AMU, adjacent to RV1
(null adjustment potentiometer). See Fig 1, page 3.
This switch selects one of two sensing output signals from the AMU:
DC bias: This switch setting is the default position. The output is a SCALED dc
voltage proportional to the RF-induced self-bias on the electrode,
sometimes called the 'DC bias'. This is a negative offset voltage on the
electrode with respect to ground, which is inverted and conventionally
referred to as a positive value, typically 100 - 600 Vdc. Normal scaling can
read up to 1000 Vdc. This signal is read by the front-end software with
correct scaling on OIPT tools.
Peak-to-peak: The output is an UNSCALED dc voltage related to the peak-to-peak value
of the RF signal at the output of the automatch. This can be useful when
the scaled dc bias is inaccessible, for example if the electrode has no dc
contact to the plasma because a quartz carrier plate masks the whole
electrode. The value displayed on the PC screen will be an arbitrary value,
not a true peak-to-peak value, but can still be a useful monitor.
Note that the software has no knowledge of the switch setting and is scaled only for the dc
bias setting.
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If the automatch has been set to ‘auto’, the unit will attempt to reduce the reflected RF
power to minimum without the need for operator adjustments. It will normally reduce
reflected power to less than 2% of forward power.
Use manual matching for the following:
a) One or both capacitors has driven to a limit.
b) To discover if a match exists within the range of the matching unit.
The adjustment panel for the automatch is located behind a hinged cover. Opening the cover
reveals the following controls and indicators:
OIPT Automatch Unit
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^ää=lfmq=póëíÉãë lñÑçêÇ=fåëíêìãÉåíë=mä~ëã~=qÉÅÜåçäçÖó== System Manual
Auto/manual switch: In the ‘Auto’ position, the unit will attempt to tune for minimum
reflected RF power. In the ‘Manual’ position, the capacitors
positions are controlled manually.
C1 max/min switch: In manual mode, this switch can be used to drive capacitor C1
towards maximum or minimum.
C2 max/min switch: In manual mode, this switch can be used to drive capacitor C2
towards maximum or minimum.
Note that capacitor positions are displayed as a three-digit number
from 000 (minimum) to 999 (maximum).
Display Selector
Switch:
The RF monitoring positions display the analogue voltages on the
remote control lines to the RF generators, as a service aid. The Hi/Lo
position reads a high (>9V) value when the wafer bias RF supply is at
full scale, and a low (<1V) value when this supply is scaled back to one-
tenth full power. This feature improves resolution of RF low power.
C1 park.
Potentiometer:
This control can be fitted either to the control panel or on the AMU
control board. The automatch will drive C1 to this pre-set position
when the RF is turned off, if the unit is set to ‘auto’
C2 park.
Potentiometer:
This control can be fitted either to the control panel or on the AMU
control board. The automatch will drive C2 to this pre-set position
when the RF is turned off, if the unit is set to ‘auto’
OIPT Automatch Unit
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System Manual lñÑçêÇ=fåëíêìãÉåíë=mä~ëã~=qÉÅÜåçäçÖó== ^ää=lfmq=póëíÉãë
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WARNING
HAZARDOUS RF VOLTAGE - CONTACT CAN CAUSE DEATH, SEVERE INJURY
OR BURNS.
ANY WORK REQUIRING THE REMOVAL OF COVERS OR PANELS MUST
ONLY BE PERFORMED BY AUTHORISED PERSONNEL WHO ARE AWARE OF
THE HAZARDS INVOLVED.
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Use the following chart to locate and identify faults. Note that the chart lists typical fault
symptoms and is not exhaustive.
SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSES ACTION
(A) Drive motors do
not respond to
automatic or
manual control
Fuse FS2 blown
Fuse FS1 or FS101 tripped.
Investigate and repair fault, which caused the
fuse to blow. Then renew the fuse.
Investigate and repair the fault, which caused
the fuse to trip. (The fuses will automatically
reset once the fault is repaired.)
Note that these components are semiconductor
fuses which respond to an increase in current
above their rating (approximately 200 mA) by
increasing their internal resistance significantly.
The voltage drop across each of these
components under non-fault conditions is
approximately 0.5V
When tripped by high current, the voltage drop
is almost the full supply voltage i.e. 24V.
After power is removed, the devices require 20
seconds to cool down and reset.
(B) C1 or C2 drive to
min or max
1. C1 or C2 starting too far
from final match position
Adjust park potentiometers (Refer to sub-
section 6.4 (page 20).
2. Match position is out of
accessible range
1. Change process conditions
2. Change component fit in AMU (skilled
personnel only). Refer to sub-section 6.3 (page
19).
(C) C1 or C2 drive to
min or max and do
not return
manually
Capacitor has travelled past
an electrical limit
1. All vane capacitors only: Continue manual
travel in the same direction (to max if capacitor
is at max). The capacitor will turn fully until it
passes the opposite limit.
2. Readjust limit settings
(D) Plasma does not
strike even though
the reflected power
is low
Gas pressure is too low or
too high
Caution: do not run for > 2 minutes in this
condition. Change gas pressure to 20 - 200
mTorr range (RIE), or 0.5 - 1.5 Torr range
(PECVD)
OIPT Automatch Unit
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