IPC-TM-650 EN 2022 试验方法.pdf - 第267页

1 Scope The purpose of this test is to characterize peel adhesion at ambient conditions. 2 Applicable Documents IPC-3408 General Requirements for Anisotropically Con- ductive Adhesive Films. 3 Test Specimens 3.1 1 mm pit…

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IPC-249-5
Figure 5 Failure Modes with Adhesiveless
Metal Foil
Polyimide Film
Start
Metal = Polyimide Failure to Metal Foil
PS = Polyimide Shatter
Force
(Chart Record)
Metal
PS
IPC-TM-650
Number
2.4.9
Subject
Peel Strength, Flexible Dielectric Materials
Date
04/14
Revision
E
Page6of6
1
Scope
The
purpose of this test is to characterize peel
adhesion at ambient conditions.
2
Applicable Documents
IPC-3408
General
Requirements for Anisotropically Con-
ductive Adhesive Films.
3
Test Specimens
3.1
1
mm pitch (center-to-center) flex test circuits and 1 mm
pitch (center-to-center) test boards
4
Apparatus
4.1
Soda-lime
glass test slides or printed circuit boards
4.2
All
other test materials listed in IPC-3408
4.3
‘Instron-1122’
tensile tester or equivalent, equipped with
air-powered jaws and 50 kg load cell, adjustable to 10 kg full
scale
4.4
Test
fixture, mountable on lower stage of tensile tester
5
Procedure
5.1 Sample Preparation
5.1.1
Cut
flex test circuits to the appropriate length (see Fig-
ure 1).
5.1.2
Use
of new PCBs is recommended. If new boards are
being used there should be no need for any special cleaning
procedure. If used boards are to be used, they should be
inspected to ensure that:
a) Protective metalization (Au or Pb-Sn) is intact,
b) FR-4 isn’t significantly discolored from prior high tempera-
ture exposure,
c) The board is free of any residue from previous tests.
5.1.3
Refer
to IPC-3408 for proper bonding procedure.
5.2
Procedure
5.2.1
Prepare at least three, and preferably five, samples for
each test point to be measured.
5.2.2
Confirm
proper calibration of the tensile tester, and
ensure proper full-scale setting.
5.2.3 Mount
sample in test fixture. Secure the flex circuit tail
into the air-powered jaws on the cross-head stage, being
careful to place the jaws as close to and as square to the
bond-line as possible.
5.2.4
Peel
the sample at a rate of 2.5 mm/min., and record
the peak adhesion value.
5.2.5
Repeat
steps 3 and 4 for all additional samples. Com-
pute the average adhesion value and record.
IPC-3408-fig1
Figure
1 Sample Pattern
1 mm Pitch Flex, 17 traces
20 mm x 20 mm
ACF, 0.050 mm, 3.2 mm x 20 mm
a) Flex-Board
b) Flex-Glass
The
Institute for Interconnecting and Packaging Electronic Circuits
2215 Sanders Road Northbrook, IL 60062-6135
IPC-TM-650
TEST
METHODS MANUAL
Number
2.4.9.1
Subject
Peel
Strength of Flexible Circuits
Date
11/98
Revision
Originating Task Group
SMT Mounting Adhesives Task Group (5-24d)
Material
in this Test Methods Manual was voluntarily established by Technical Committees of the IPC. This material is advisory only
and its use or adaptation is entirely voluntary. IPC disclaims all liability of any kind as to the use, application, or adaptation of this
material. Users are also wholly responsible for protecting themselves against all claims or liabilities for patent infringement.
Equipment referenced is for the convenience of the user and does not imply endorsement by the IPC.
P
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1
Scope
In
order to assess the actual performance of any
given lot of material, it is necessary to apply and thermally
bond the material between the substrates of interest. This
method describes the recommended procedure for both pre-
tacking and bonding anisotropically conductive films (ACF).
This method describes a fully manual procedure.
2
Applicable Documents
3 Test Specimens
3.1
Appropriate
flex circuit and test substrate(s)
4
Apparatus
4.1
‘‘Hot-Bar’’
type soldering station: Unitek PM-4 or
equivalent
4.2
Thermode:
1.5 mm width minimum; sufficient length to
span bond-line
4.3
Hot-Plate:
Pace, Inc., ’Hot Spot’ or equivalent (optional
if hot bar bonder is used for tacking or if adhesive can be
tacked without applied heat)
4.4
Razor
blade
4.5
Cotton
swab (optional; see 4.3)
4.6
One
roll or sheet of conductive adhesive
4.7
Appropriate
compliant material (as required)
5
Procedure
5.1 Sample Preparation
5.1.1
Allow
the roll of adhesive to equilibrate at room tem-
perature before handling.
5.1.2
Cut
the flex circuit sample to the appropriate length
and width for the given performance test.
5.1.3 Cut
an adhesive sample to match the width and
length of the bond area.
5.2
Procedure
5.2.1
Position
the adhesive over the pads on the flex circuit,
liner-side up.
5.2.2
If
the adhesive requires heat to tack it, tack the adhe-
sive in place on the flex circuit using the hot plate and cotton
swab (alternatively, the adhesive can be tacked using an
appropriately low setting of the hot bar equipment). The adhe-
sive should be easily tackable with a three to five second
exposure at 100°C. A cotton swab should be used to apply
mild pressure in order to facilitate wetting. Allow the flex circuit
to cool before handling further.
5.2.3
Peel
the release liner away from the flex circuit in order
to expose the adhesive. The adhesive may need pre-cutting
(using a razor blade) to separate it from the liner along the
starting edge.
5.2.4
Align
the flex circuit to the test substrate. In instances
requiring extreme accuracy of alignment, it is helpful to affix
the flex circuit relative to the substrate to prevent misregistra-
tion prior to and during bonding. This can be accomplished
with custom fixturing. Alternatively, a soldering iron can be
brushed lightly along the bond-line in order to tackify the
adhesive, thereby temporarily adhering the flex circuit to the
test substrate.
Note: When a soldering iron is used, it should be powered
through a Variac in order to provide temperature control. The
temperature/time of the soldering iron should be just high
enough to tackify the adhesive but not so high as to substan-
tially cross-link the adhesive (i.e., 100°-130°C) and only a few
seconds exposure to these temperatures.
5.2.5
Bond
the flex circuit to the test substrate using the
hot-bar soldering station. Apply a minimum of 20 kg and a
maximum of 40kg/sq. cm of total bond-line area (or as recom-
mended by the adhesive vendor), then ramp the temperature
to the set point. The thermode set point needs to be set to
permit the adhesive layer to reach 180°C within 10 seconds
(or as recommended by the adhesive vendor) of the time at
which the thermode reaches its setpoint. The thermode
should remain at the setpoint for a time sufficient to cure the
adhesive according to vendor’s specification (typically 20 sec-
onds). Some vendors may advise that the bond pressure
The
Institute for Interconnecting and Packaging Electronic Circuits
2215 Sanders Road Northbrook, IL 60062-6135
IPC-TM-650
TEST
METHODS MANUAL
Number
2.4.9.2
Subject
Bonding
Process
Date
11/98
Revision
Originating Task Group
SMT Mounting Adhesives Task Group (5-24d)
Material
in this Test Methods Manual was voluntarily established by Technical Committees of the IPC. This material is advisory only
and its use or adaptation is entirely voluntary. IPC disclaims all liability of any kind as to the use, application, or adaptation of this
material. Users are also wholly responsible for protecting themselves against all claims or liabilities for patent infringement.
Equipment referenced is for the convenience of the user and does not imply endorsement by the IPC.
P
age1of2
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