IPC-TM-650 EN 2022 试验方法.pdf - 第357页

4.7 Unless otherwise specified, press the specimen with a force of 840 lb (31.0 psi) ± 5% for 10 minutes minimum. Full force is to be applied within 15 seconds after sample is placed on the press plate. 4.8 Carefully rem…

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1.0
Scope
This
procedure defines a test method used to
determine the scaled flow parameters of an epoxy resin, pre-
impregnated glass fabric (prepreg). The test is appropriate for
checking material consistency, but is not solely intended for
defining the suitability of prepreg to be used in a specific
printed wiring board product or process.
2.0
Terms and Definitions
2.1 Scaled Flow Parameter Test
A
test procedure
intended to measure multilayer lamination prepreg flow char-
acteristics.
3.0
Apparatus
3.1 Test Specimen
The
prepreg specimen size shall be
5.50 ± 0.05 inches by 7.00 ± 0.05 inches. Specimens shall be
cut with the 7 inch dimension parallel to the machine (warp)
direction.
3.2
Release Material
The
release material shall be polyvi-
nyl fluoride (PVF) or equivalent at least7x9inches in size.
3.3
Tape
Tape
shall be suitable for holding the sample dur-
ing processing.
3.4
Press Plate
The
press plate used shall be metal
between 0.125 to 0.250 inches thick, and 4.50 ± 0.01 x 6.00
± 0.01 inches in size. The plate shall be flat and parallel within
0.001 inches.
3.5
Lamination Press
A
lamination press with a minimum
platen size of8x8inches, capable of applying a uniform
pressure of 840 lb force (31.0 PSI) ± 5% and capable of
maintaining a temperature range of 120-180°C with a toler-
ance of ± of required temperature.
3.6
Prepreg Cutting Equipment
Cutter
capable of main-
taining tolerances defined in 3.1.
3.7 Balance
A
balance capable of weighing to ± 0.01
gram.
3.8
Micrometer
A
measuring instrument for measuring
thickness to ± 0.0001 inch.
3.9
Desiccator
A
stabilization chamber (drying cabinet)
with significant desiccant (calcium sulfate or equivalent)
capable of maintaining less than 10% relative humidity at 21 ±
2°C (70 ± 5°F).
4.0
Test Procedure
4.1 Specimen Conditioning
The
specimens shall be cut
to size and then placed in a stabilization chamber (see 3.9) for
a period of 24 hours. Testing shall be performed within 15
minutes of removal from chamber.
Note:
Specimens
tested
within 15 minutes of their manufacture need not be desic-
cated.
4.2
Specimens
shall be gathered into a stack for test pur-
poses. Number of plies shall be determined from Table 1.
T
able 1
Glass
Thickness Number of Plies (stack-up)
Up to 0.0025 in. (i.e., style
104, 106, 108, etc.)
18-20
*Greater than 0.0025 in (i.e.,
style 112, 113, 116, etc.)
10
Note:
Glass
styles thicker than style 116 have shown some
difficulty in consistency of test results.
4.3
Weigh
stack of prepreg to the nearest 0.01 gram, record
weight as Wo.
4.4
Center
press plate (see 3.4) on the laminating press
platen. Close press and preheat lamination press (see 3.5)
and press plate to 150 ± 2°C. (Other temperature can be used
as agreed upon by user and vendor.)
4.5
Place
the stack of prepreg on one of the release sheets
(see 3.2) which has been previously cut toa7x9inch size.
Use tape to hold the sample in place. Position tape on
opposite corners, such that it does not interfere with the 4.5 x
6.0 inch specimen center to be tested. The second release
sheet is placed on top of the stack to form a sandwich. See
Figure 1.
4.6
Open
press and immediately place the stack sandwich
on the press plate, being careful to center the stack on the
press plate.
Note:
Make
sure that the release material is in
place.
The
Institute for Interconnecting and Packaging Electronic Circuits
2215 Sanders Road Northbrook, IL 60062-6135
IPC-TM-650
TEST
METHODS MANUAL
Number
2.4.38
Subject
Prepreg
Scaled Flow Testing
Date
6/91
Revision
A
Originating Task Group
N/A
Material
in this Test Methods Manual was voluntarily established by Technical Committees of the IPC. This material is advisory only
and its use or adaptation is entirely voluntary. IPC disclaims all liability of any kind as to the use, application, or adaptation of this
material. Users are also wholly responsible for protecting themselves against all claims or liabilities for patent infringement.
Equipment referenced is for the convenience of the user and does not imply endorsement by the IPC.
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4.7
Unless
otherwise specified, press the specimen with a
force of 840 lb (31.0 psi) ± 5% for 10 minutes minimum. Full
force is to be applied within 15 seconds after sample is placed
on the press plate.
4.8
Carefully
remove the hot specimen from the press, flip
over onto a smooth flat surface and cool for 5 minutes or to a
rigid state before making measurements.
4.9
Remove
release material from stack. Using the template
shown in Figure 2, mark the points to be measured. Cut the
stack when required to facilitate measuring the specific points
along the cut line shown in Figure 2.
5.0
Test Results
5.1
Measure
the thickness to the nearest 0.0001 inch with a
micrometer at the three intervals defined by the template.
Record all three measurements for each test specimen. If
there is a thickness variation between the three measure-
ments of 0.003 inches or more, the test must be repeated.
Average the three measurements to determine final measured
thickness.
5.2
Use
the initial weight, WO, to determine the initial thick-
ness (Ho) either from the formula in Appendix or from Table 2.
5.3
Final
thickness per ply can be calculated by dividing the
final measured thickness by the number of plies. Initial thick-
ness and final thickness can be used to calculate thickness
change.
Appendix
Determination
of Initial Thickness: (See Table 2)
ho =
F
Wo
n
(5.54
x 10
2
)−
G
2.12
x 10
2
Where:
ho
= Initial thickness per ply (mils)
Wo = Initial stack weight (g)
Wg = Unit glass weight (g/in2)
n = Number of plies
Unit Glass Weights: (Approximated from test results)
Style
104
106
108/1080
112/2112
113/2113
116/2116
7628
Weight (g/in2)
0.0128
0.0164
0.0311
0.0464
0.0538
0.0691
0.1312
IPC-2438-1
Figure
1
IPC-2438-2
Figure
2
IPC-TM-650
Number
2.4.38
Subject
Prepreg
Scaled Flow Testing
Date
6/91
Revision
A
P
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T
able 2 Initial Stackweight (Wo, grams) vs. Calculated Initial Thickness (ho, mils)
104
106 108 112 113 116 7628
Wo ho Wo ho Wo ho Wo ho Wo ho Wo ho Wo ho
20 1.03 25 1.28 40 1.95 35 3.13 35 2.97 45 3.82 80 6.71
21 1.10 26 1.35 41 2.02 36 3.24 36 3.09 46 3.94 81 6.73
22 1.16 27 1.41 42 2.08 37 3.36 37 3.21 47 4.06 82 6.85
23 1.23 28 1.48 43 2.15 38 3.48 38 3.32 48 4.17 83 6.97
24 1.29 29 1.54 44 2.21 39 3.60 39 3.44 59 4.29 84 7.08
25 1.36 30 1.61 45 2.28 40 3.71 40 3.56 50 4.41 85 7.20
26 1.43 31 1.68 46 2.34 41 3.83 41 3.67 51 4.52 86 7.32
27 1.49 32 1.74 47 2.41 42 3.95 42 3.79 52 4.64 87 7.44
28 1.56 33 1.81 48 2.47 43 4.07 43 3.91 53 4.76 88 7.55
29 1.62 34 1.87 49 2.54 44 4.18 44 4.03 54 4.88 89 7.67
30 1.69 35 1.94 50 2.60 45 4.30 45 4.14 55 4.99 90 7.79
31 1.75 36 2.00 51 2.67 46 4.42 46 4.26 56 5.11 91 7.91
32 1.82 37 2.07 52 2.73 47 4.54 47 4.38 57 5.23 92 8.02
33 1.88 38 2.13 53 2.80 48 4.65 48 4.50 58 5.35 93 8.14
34 1.95 39 2.20 54 2.86 49 4.77 49 4.61 59 5.46 94 8.26
35 2.01 40 2.26 55 2.93 50 4.89 50 4.73 60 5.58 95 8.38
36 2.08 41 2.33 56 2.99 51 5.01 51 4.85 61 5.70 96 8.49
37 2.14 42 2.39 57 3.06 52 5.12 52 4.97 62 5.82 97 8.61
38 2.21 43 2.46 58 3.13 53 5.24 53 5.08 63 5.95 98 8.73
39 2.27 44 2.52 59 3.19 54 5.36 54 5.20 64 6.05 99 8.85
40 2.34 45 2.59 60 3.26 55 5.48 55 5.32 65 6.17 100 8.96
41 2.40 46 2.65 61 3.32 56 5.59 56 5.44 66 6.29 101 9.08
42 2.47 47 2.72 62 3.39 57 5.71 57 5.55 67 6.40 102 9.20
43 2.53 58 2.78 63 3.45 58 5.83 58 5.67 68 6.52 103 9.32
44 2.60 59 2.85 64 3.52 59 5.95 59 5.79 69 6.64 104 9.43
45 2.66 50 2.91 65 3.58 60 6.06 60 5.91 70 6.76 105 9.55
Wo = grams, ho = mils; (n) for 104, 106, 108 = 18; (n) for 112, 113, 116 7628 = 10
Reference Documents
1. Journal of Elastomers and Plastics, 10,367 (1978), C.J. Bartlett
2. Journal of Elastomers and Plastics, 10,365 (1978) D.P. Bloechle
3. IPC-TP-281, The Use of Scaled Flow Testing for B-Stage Prepreg, C.J. Bartlett, D.P. Bloechle, W.A. Mazeika
4. IPC-TP-418, Application of Scaled Flow Testing as an Incoming Inspection Criteria, H.J. Brown
5. IPC-TP-420, Scaled Flow for Testing CRC Prepreg, J. Del, P. Marx, J. Sallo
6. D.P. Bloechle, ‘‘Epoxy Prepreg Characterization using Scaled Flow Testing Techniques,’’ Circuit World, 9,1 (1982), p.8
IPC-TM-650
Number
2.4.38
Subject
Prepreg
Scaled Flow Testing
Date
6/91
Revision
A
P
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