IPC-TM-650 EN 2022 试验方法.pdf - 第463页

• The center line of the coaxial cable end and the centerline of the stripline resonator in the specimen are aligned within a tolerance of 0.2 mm vertically and horizontally. • Both parts 5.2.3 (Figure 8) are held aligne…

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according
to 6.1.2. This can be a manually adjustable
mechanical screw fixture such as a vise, clamp, or a pneu-
matic cylinder fixture with a pressure regulator. One of com-
ponent 5.1.5 with 5.1.4 is needed for every 152 mm of speci-
men length L. See Figure 6.
5.2
Probe Assembly
Two
probe assemblies are needed;
one for each end of the clamped stack. They can be designed
to be attached to the ends of the clamp bars 5.1.1. The fol-
lowing items are needed for each assembly.
5.2.1
Semi
rigid coaxial cable 1.8 mm size about 230 mm
long with 3 mm connector and adapters to the electronic
instrumentation. The probe end of the cable has the center
conductor extending 1.8 mm.
5.2.2 Copper
fitting with reversed bevel soldered to the end
of the coaxial cable jacket, as shown in Figure 7.
5.2.3
A
means for effecting ground contact between 5.2.2
and both of 5.1.2. Figure 8 shows a suggested beryllium-
copper alloy wire part. Two are required, as shown in the sec-
tional views of Figure 9.
5.2.4
Mechanical
assembly capable of attaching to the ends
of 5.1.1 and using the locations of the inside corners of 5.1.1
and 5.1.2 to align parts 5.2.1 through 5.2.3 with the center
line of the stripline resonator. It must accommodate various
specimen thicknesses, provide alignment of 5.2.1 through
5.2.3, make contact pressure of 5.2.3 to 5.1.2, provide con-
trolled adjustment of the gap between specimen end and
5.2.1, and provide support for the coaxial cable connector to
the instrumentation.
A wide variety of hardware designs for accomplishing the
alignment required in 6.1.5 are acceptable if the following con-
ditions are met for each of the two probes:
IPC-25551-5
Figure
5 Five Assembly Views for a Suggested Two Member Stacking Alignment Jig (See 5.1.3)
Note: Only the right-handed member is shown. Part A with 3.175 mm deep recessed area on the face towards the clamp blocks
assures 6.1.1 items b, c, and d. Its notched out area allows 6.1.1 item 5. Part B assures 6.1.1, item a. Part C eases mounting the jig
member to the end of the lower steel bar (see 5.1.1). Knurled #4-40 nut D, retained by E, fastens A against the steel bar with its
extended threaded rod. Part F assists in meeting 6.1.1, item e.
IPC-TM-650
Number
2.5.5.5.1
Subject
Stripline
Test for Complex Relative Permittivity of Circuit Board
Materials to 14 GHz
Date
3/98
Revision
P
age5of11
电子技术应用       www.ChinaAET.com
The center line of the coaxial cable end and the centerline of
the stripline resonator in the specimen are aligned within a
tolerance of 0.2 mm vertically and horizontally.
• Both parts 5.2.3 (Figure 8) are held aligned so they are cen-
tered in a vertical plane through the probe axis, each mak-
ing firm electrical contact to 5.2.2 (Figure 7) and to the end
edge surface of part 5.1.2 (Figure 4).
• The coaxial probe end longitudinal position is adjustable so
that the gap between it and the specimen center conductor
is controllable to a tolerance of ± 0.03 mm.
6.0
Measuring Procedure
6.1 Preparation for Testing
The
actual length of the
specimen and resonator element shall be determined by a
vernier caliper or other means capable of accuracy to ± 0.03
mm or smaller.
Unless otherwise specified, specimens shall be stored before
testing at 18°C to 24°C and 50% ± 5% relative humidity. The
referee minimum storage time is 16 hours. Shorter times may
be used if they can be shown to yield equivalent test results.
If electronic equipment as listed in 4.1 is used, it shall be
turned on at least one half hour before use to allow warm-up
and stabilization. The automatic frequency counter listed in
4.1 is provided with temperature control of the clock crystal
that operates even when the power switch is off. Care should
be taken to assure that power is continuously supplied to this
unit to avoid a longer warm-up time. Other equipment using
vacuum tube devices will require a longer warm-up time, as
specified in the manufacturer’s literature.
IPC-25551-6
Figure
6 Clamp Arrangement (See 5.1.5) Showing Side and Front Views for Specimen Lengths of 76.2 mm and 304.8 mm
IPC-25551-7
Figure
7 Copper Fitting with Reverse Bevel (See 5.2.2)
Soldered to the 1.8 mm Semi-Rigid Coaxial Cable Probe
IPC-25551-8
Figure
8 Formed Be-Cu Alloy Wire for Ground Continuity
from Coaxial Cable Fitting to Copper Ground Plate
IPC-TM-650
Number
2.5.5.5.1
Subject
Stripline
Test for Complex Relative Permittivity of Circuit Board
Materials to 14 GHz
Date
3/98
Revision
P
age6of11
电子技术应用       www.ChinaAET.com
This
method is best suited for measurements at ambient tem-
peratures in a controlled laboratory atmosphere. It may be
possible to adapt it for measurements at other temperatures.
6.1.1
The
steel clamping bars, copper clamping plates, and
the specimen assembly with copper foil are stacked with the
help of a jig (Figure 5) to assure the following:
a) One side surface or edge of each steel bar, copper plate,
specimen card, and ground plane copper foil lie in a
common plane.
b) The end surfaces of the steel bars lie in a common plane
within a 0.1 mm tolerance.
c) The ends of the copper plates extend beyond the steel
bars equally on both ends within a 0.1 mm tolerance.
d) The ends of copper plates, specimen cards, and copper
foil ground planes lie in a vertical plane within a 0.1 mm
tolerance.
e) In the case of specimen type A, the center conductor,
whose length extends enough beyond both ends of the
specimen cards to be gripped in tension and positioned,
is centered across the width of the specimen cards.
6.1.2
The
stack formed in 6.1.1 is clamped with a specified
total force. For a selected specimen length of 153 mm or less,
the force is applied through a force gage in a line centered on
the outer faces of the steel bars. For greater lengths, the force
should be distributed through force gages at two or more
positions not further than 153 mm apart along the length to
get uniformity of force per unit length along the specimen
length with minimal deflection of the steel bars. Thus, for a
304.8 mm length, apply equal forces at the 76.2 mm and
228.6 mm positions. If a 381 mm was used, apply force at the
63.5 mm, 190.5 mm, and 317.5 mm positions.
6.1.3
Remove
the alignment jig used in 6.1.1.
6.1.4
For
type A specimens, the center copper strip will still
be extending beyond the plane formed by the surfaces of the
copper plates, ground foil, and specimen end. This is clipped
off cleanly flush with that plane. One preferred method for
doing this is to use a lever-action toe nail clipper with a con-
vex shaped cutting pattern modified by grinding so that the
metal extending beyond the cutting edges is removed so that
the cutting edges are able to reach to the specimen edge for
cutting the copper strip.
IPC-25551-9
Figure
9 Probe Assembly Position (See 6.1.5) for One End of the Clamped Stack
Note: This figure shows coaxial probe with fitting and Be-Cu alloy wire for ground continuity without showing supporting mechanical
structures and adjustments.
IPC-TM-650
Number
2.5.5.5.1
Subject
Stripline
Test for Complex Relative Permittivity of Circuit Board
Materials to 14 GHz
Date
3/98
Revision
P
age7of11
电子技术应用       www.ChinaAET.com