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SEMI E30-1103 © SEMI 1992, 2003 39 Variable Parameters — Variable parameters are recipe parameters that are defined in the body of the recipe and whose run-time values m ay be set outside of the recipe when the recipe is…

SEMI E30-1103 © SEMI 1992, 2003
38
PPExecName — The status variable containing the
PPID(s) of the currently selected process program(s).
See SEMI E5 for a full definition of this variable data
item.
PP-SELECT — The remote command used to select
one or more process programs for execution. The
process programs are specified by PPID via the
command parameter list.
Process Program Verification — Verification is syntax
checking of a process program. Verification ensures
only that a process program is structured correctly. It
does not ensure that the program has the correct
parameters to run a particular process or product (see
Process Program Validation). Equipment supporting
unformatted process programs should provide a
variable DVVAL PPError that provides information to
the user concerning the error or errors when an attempt
to verify a process program fails.
NOTE 14: It may not be possible for the equipment to verify
unformatted process programs other than to check the size of
the program and internal program checksums. Equipment has
no standard means of indicating the type of error encountered
in an unformatted process program.
Process Program Validation — Validation is type-and-
range checking of parameters in a process program, and
is performed after verification.
4.6.2.2 Definitions for Recipes
Execution recipe — A type of recipe stored by the
equipment for purposes of editing, verification, and
execution.
For complete definitions of execution recipes and their
standard attributes, see SEMI E42, Section 6.
Execution Recipe Change Event — The collection event
associated with the occurrence of the modification or
deletion of an execution recipe stored by the equipment.
Note 15: A recipe is modified whenever its body is changed.
New Execution Recipe Event — The collection event
associated with the creation of a new execution recipe at
the equipment.
Object form recipe — A recipe with body in a
proprietary format that may be presented without
structure.
RcpChangeName — A data value (DVVAL) containing
the identifier of the recipe affected by the event
Execution Recipe Change Event or New Execution
Recipe Event. See the SEMI E5 Standard for a full
definition of this variable data item.
RcpChangeStatus — The action taken on the recipe
named by RcpChangeName. This variable is valid for the
collection event Execution Recipe Change Event or New
Execution Recipe Event. See the SEMI E5 Standard for
a full definition of this variable data item.
RcpExecName — The status variable containing the
specifiers of the currently selected recipe(s). See the
SEMI E5 Standard for a full definition of this variable
data item.
RCP-SELECT — The remote command used to select
one or more recipes for execution. See Section 4.4.3.
Recipe Attribute — Information about the recipe that is
transferred with the recipe as a name/value pair. The
value may be a single item or a list.
Recipe — A recipe contains both a set of instructions,
settings, and parameters that the equipment uses to
determine the processing environment (its body or
process program) and a set of attributes that provide
information about the recipe, such as the date and time
the body was last changed.
SEMI E42 defines two types of recipes: managed
recipes and execution recipes. For purposes of GEM,
the term recipe refers to an execution recipe only.
Recipe identifier — A recipe identifier is a formatted
text string (RCPID) used to identify the recipe.
Recipe specifier — A formatted text string (RCPSPEC)
used in messages to indicate a specific recipe. A recipe
specifier includes the recipe identifier. It may also
include additional information, such as the name of the
specific component of the equipment where the recipe
is to be executed (e.g. a process chamber) and the name
of a recipe repository on the host.
Recipe Verification — Verification is syntax checking of
a recipe’s body. Verification ensures that a recipe body is
structured correctly and has the correct syntax. It may
also provide a check of semantics. It does not ensure
that the body has the correct parameters to run a
particular process or product (see Recipe Validation).
NOTE 16: Unverified recipes shall be verified upon download.
Recipe Validation — Validation is type-and-range
checking of parameters in a recipe, and is performed
when the recipe is selected for execution. The recipe
may be correct in its syntax and semantics but should fail
validation if it can not be executed with the current
equipment configuration.
Source form recipe — A recipe with a body that is
presented as an ordered sequence of text. A source form
recipe may be created and edited off-line to the
equipment. Definition of syntax requirements shall be
documented, in order to allow proper off-line editing.

SEMI E30-1103 © SEMI 1992, 2003
39
Variable Parameters — Variable parameters are recipe
parameters that are defined in the body of the recipe and
whose run-time values may be set outside of the recipe
when the recipe is selected for execution and/or when
processing is started. Both the host and the operator may
specify new settings as a parameter name/value pair.
Variable Parameter Definition — A variable parameter
definition has three parts: the name of the variable
parameter, its default setting, and restrictions on the
run-time value selected. Variable parameter definitions
are stored in the recipe attribute “Parameters”.
4.6.3 Description
4.6.3.1 Process Program Description
Process programs allow the equipment’s process,
and/or the parameters used by that process, to be set
and modified by the engineer to achieve different
results. Different process programs maybe required for
different products, while often the same process
program will be used for all lots of a given product. The
engineer must be able to create such programs, to
modify current programs, and to delete programs from
equipment storage.
For the host to ensure that the proper process programs
are in place at the equipment, there must be a means of
transferring them from equipment to host and from host
to equipment. The host also may need to delete process
programs from the equipment’s storage to make room
for a process program to be downloaded. In addition,
the host must be kept informed whenever a local
change occurs in the contents or status of a process
program.
Both formatted and unformatted process programs may
be uploaded and downloaded. This capability provides
for both host- and equipment-initiated transfers. The
equipment-initiated transfer may be used at the request
of the process engineer or operator at the equipment.
If a process program exists with the same PPID as the
one given in the SECS-II message, the old process
program must be replaced. The PPID in the e process
program in non-volatile storage.
4.6.3.2 Recipe Description
Specifications in Section 4.6.3.1 apply to recipes as
well as process programs, with the following
differences:
• A recipe contains a body corresponding to a
process program. In addition, it contains attributes
defined for execution recipes in SEMI E42,
Section 6. Recipe attributes are transferred
whenever the recipe is downloaded or uploaded.
• The same SECS-II messages are used for all
execution recipes, regardless of the internal
structure of the recipe body.
• If an execution recipe already exists with the same
identifier as the one given in the SECS-II message,
the downloaded recipe shall be rejected (not
stored) unless the host has specified a “forced
overwrite” in the data item RCPOWCODE.
• A recipe currently being edited shall be protected
from inadvertent change or overwriting by a recipe
with the same identifier that is downloaded during
this time. If the downloaded recipe is accepted
(stored), the equipment shall require the operator
either to save the edited recipe to a new (unused)
identifier or to discard it.
• For the equipment to initiate either an upload or
download of a recipe, it shall request the host to
initiate an upload or download procedure. In
addition, it may be necessary to also specify the
name of the repository (recipe namespace) at the
host.
4.6.3.3 Large Process Programs and Recipes
4.6.3.3.1 Process programs and recipes for certain types
of equipment, such as metrology or inspection
equipment, contain images and are, therefore, very
large. Such process programs and recipes cannot fit into
a single multi-block SECS-II message that has a
maximum theoretical size of 7,995,148 text bytes.
Furthermore, process programs and recipes may also
require some preparation prior to transfer.
4.6.3.3.2 The commonly used Stream 7 and Stream 15
transfer functions require that the entire process
program be sent in a single message. Thus, it is not
possible to send a large process program or recipe with
such messages. However, there is an alternative set of
Stream 7 and Stream 15 functions that supports large
transfers. These messages invoke Stream 13 Data Set
Transfer Protocol messages to transfer large process
programs (or recipes) by using a sequence of read
messages. The completion of such a read transaction is
indicated by “ERROR: End of Data”. The Data Set
Transfer Protocol does not set any limit on the size of
the data set.
4.6.4 Requirements
• The equipment manufacturer shall provide a method
to create, modify, and delete process programs or
recipes. This method shall exist on either the
equipment or on a separate computing system.

SEMI E30-1103 © SEMI 1992, 2003
40
• A CEID shall be defined for a collection event for
the creation, the deletion, or the modification
(completion of an editing session) of a process
program (Process Program Change Event). For
recipes, there are two separate CEIDs and collection
events, one for the creation of a new recipe (New
Execution Recipe Event) and one when a recipe is
changed or deleted (Execution Recipe Change
Event). A New Execution Recipe Event shall
occur whenever a new recipe identifier is created
through download, edit, copy, or rename operations.
A Execution Recipe Change Event shall occur
whenever the body of an existing recipe is modified.
• The name (identifier) that the engineer or operator
uses to refer to the process program or recipe is the
same as the identifier used by the host.
• Upon request from the host or operator, the
equipment shall perform the following actions with
regard to process programs and recipes stored in
non-volatile storage: upload, download, delete, and
list current equipment process program or recipe
directory.
• The equipment shall be able to store in non-volatile
memory the number of process programs or recipes
sufficient to execute three unique process cycles.
For example, if a wire-bonder requires both an
“ALIGN” process program and a “BOND” process
program for a full process cycle, then it must provide
non-volatile storage for at least three pairs of process
programs. These stored process programs or recipes
may not be modified in any way by the execution
process, nor may the execution process be affected
by the modification of any process program or
recipes in storage, either by downloading or by local
editing, while that process program or recipes
is
being executed.
• The equipment must provide verification and
validation of all downloaded process programs and
recipes.
• Stream 7 provides for formatted and unformatted
process programs, while Stream 15 provides for
recipes. The equipment must support at least one of
these three methods.
• The equipment supplier shall document any
restrictions on the length or test format of PPID.
The maximum length allowed by equipment may
be less than that allowed by SECS-II.
• Where recipes are supported, the following
requirements also apply:
• The variable PPFormat shall be provided to
indicate to the user the messages supported by
the equipment.
• The recipe and its attributes shall comply to
the requirements for execution recipes as
defined in SEMI E42, Section 6.
4.6.5 Scenarios for Process Programs
4.6.5.1 Process Program Creation, Editing, or Deletion Process Program Created, Edited, or Deleted by Operator
COMMENTS HOST EQUIPMENT COMMENTS
New process program created,
edited, or deleted by operator
at equipment.
PPChangeName = PPID
PPChangeStatus = 1 (Created)
= 2 (Edited)
= 3 (Deleted)
[IF] CEID for Process Program
Change Event enabled
[THEN]
<-- S6,F11 Send Event Report
Event Report Acknowledge S6,F12-->
[END_IF]