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SEMI E7-91 © SEMI 1984, 2004 2 Figure 1 Dead front plugs are preferre d. 6.1.2 120 Volt, Ø, 30 AMPs max., locking type. Figure 2 6.1.3 120 Volt , 1Ø, 30 AMPs m ax., locking blade t ype. Figure 3 6.1.4 250 Volt , 1Ø, 30 A…

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SEMI E7-91 © SEMI 1984, 2004 1
SEMI E7-91 (Reapproved 1104)
SPECIFICATION FOR ELECTRICAL INTERFACES FOR THE U.S. ONLY
This specification was technically approved by the Global Physical Interfaces & Carriers Committee and is
the direct responsibility of the North American Physical Interfaces & Carriers Committee. Current edition
approved by the North American Regional Standards Committee on July 11, 2004. Initially available at
www.semi.org September 2004; to be published November 2004. Originally published in 1984; last
published June 1999.
For Japan electrical interface requirements, see SEMI E31.
1 Purpose
1.1 The purpose of this standard is to simplify the
design and implementation of future semiconductor
facilities where both equipment suppliers and users can
be assured of the exact electrical interfaces required.
2 Scope
2.1 This standard presents recommendations for the
selection of specific electrical power interfaces:
Service categories by voltage, current and phase
for systems, motors, and other electrical loads
Electrical connectors
Cordage
NOTICE: This standard does not purport to address
safety issues, if any, associated with its use. It is the
responsibility of the users of this standard to establish
appropriate safety and health practices and determine
the applicability of regulatory or other limitations prior
to use.
3 Referenced Standards
3.1 Other Standards
NEMANational Electrical Manufacturer’s
Association
1
NFPA 70-1981National Electrical Code, (NEC)
National Fire Protection Association
2
NOTICE: Unless otherwise indicated, all documents
cited shall be the latest published versions.
4 Terminology
None.
1 National Electrical Manufacturer’s Association, 1300 N. 17th
Street, Suite 1847, Rosslyn, VA, 22209, (703) 841-3200, fax (703)
841-5900, http://www.nema.org/
2 National Fire Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park
Quincy, Massachusetts, 02169-7471, +1 617 770-3000, fax +1 617
770-0700, http://www.nfpa.org
5 Service Categories
5.1 Voltage, current, and phase for motors and other
electrical/electronic loads:
5.2 Motors — (From Article 430-148, 150 of National
Electrical Code)
Power Recommended
Phase & Voltage
Recommended
Current Range
Motors 1/6 to 3/4 HP 120V 1Ø
208V 1Ø
230V 1Ø
4.4 to 13.8 AMPs
2.4 to 7.6 AMPs
2.2 to 6.9 AMPs
Motors 3/4 to 5 HP 208V 3Ø
230V 3Ø
3.1 to 16.7 AMPs
2.8 to 15.2 AMPs
Motors 5 HP and
Larger
480V 3Ø 7.6 AMPs and up
5.3 Other Loads — (By Calculation)
Ampere Range for Recommended Volts &
Phases
Power 120V 1Ø 208V 1Ø 208V 3Ø 480V 3Ø
0-3000 Watts 0 to 25
A.
0 to 14 A. 0 to 8 A.
3000-5000 Watts 14 to
24 A.
8 to 14 A.
5000-
30,000 Watts
13 to
83 A.
30,000 and
Above
36 A. and
up
6 Electrical Connectors
6.1 The NEMA types listed below are available in
many forms from many manufacturers. For example,
the “receptacle” configurations shown also apply to
connectors and flanged outlets.
6.1.1 125 Volt, 1Ø, 20 AMPs max., straight blade
SEMI E7-91 © SEMI 1984, 2004 2
Figure 1
Dead front plugs are preferred.
6.1.2 120 Volt, Ø, 30 AMPs max., locking type.
Figure 2
6.1.3 120 Volt, 1Ø, 30 AMPs max., locking blade type.
Figure 3
6.1.4 250 Volt, 1Ø, 30 AMPs max., locking type
Figure 4
6.1.5 120/208 Volt, 3ØY, 30 AMPs max., locking type
(4 pole, 5-wire grounding)
Figure 5
6.1.6 Above 10,000 watts, use of connectors is
discouraged. Wherever possible, such loads should be
wired into junction boxes using appropriate crimped or
pressure terminations.
7 Cordage and Cables
7.1 The flexible cord and cable types shown are
examples; for more detail see the National Electrical
Code.
7.2 The following table gives the allowable ampacity
for the specified number of current-carrying copper
conductors in a cord.
7.3 Type SO-ST-STO preferred with 600 Volt
insulation.
AWG #18 #16 #14 #12 #10 #8 #6 #4
2 cond. 10 13 18 25 30 40 55 70
3 cond. 7 10 15 20 25 35 45 60
4 cond. 5.6 8 12 16 20 28 36 48
5 cond. 5.6 8 12 16 20 28 36 48
SEMI E7-91 © SEMI 1984, 2004 3
Table 1 Flexible Cord and Cable Conductor Color
Code
No.
Phases
No.
Wires
Voltage ØA N Grd
1 2
#3
120 Blk Wht
#1
1 2
#3
208 Blk Red
1 3 120 Blk Wht
#1
Green
#2
1 3 208 Blk Red Green
#2
1 4 208/480 Blk Red Wht
#1
Green
#2
3 4 208/480 Blk Red Orange Green
#2
3 5 208/480 Blk Red Orange Wht
#1
Green
#2
#1: Natural Grey or Light Blue may be used. Under no circumstances
may White, Natural Grey or Light Blue be used for any purpose other
than to identify neutral or rounded conductors.
#2: Green/Yellow may be used. Green/Yellow willbe Green with one
or more Yellow stripes (Green = 50 to 70%; Yellow = 50 to 30%).
Green/Yellow is the only color internationally accepted for use as an
equipment grounding conductor. Under no circumstances may
Green/Yellow, Green or Yellow be used for any purpose other than to
identify grounding conductors.
#3: For double insulated machines only.
8 Related Documents
8.1 The following are sources of further information
concerning electrical interfaces:
Electrical Industries Association (EIA), 2001 I Street,
N.W., Washington, DC 20006
Joint Industrial Council (JlC), 7901 Westpark Dr.,
McLean, VA 22101
Western Electric Co., Inc. (WECO), “Standards for
Electrical Design and Construction,” Drawing #C-
284805, Machine Design Dept., Allentown Works,
Allentown, PA 18103
Occupational Safety & Health Administration,
Standards (OSHA) Part 1910, Title 29, Code of Federal
Regulations, Dated 7 Nov. 1978, Dept. of Labor,
Washington, DC
Underwriter’s Laboratories, Inc. (UL), 207 E. Ohio St.,
Chicago, IL 60611
IBM Corporate Bulletin, “Nonproduct Equipment
Design Standard,” “CB 3-0502-202 Support Equipment
Standard,” 1983-05, or succession thereto
American National Standards Institute, C73.73,
American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway,
New York, NY 10018
NOTICE: SEMI makes no warranties or
representations as to the suitability of the standards set
forth herein for any particular application. The
determination of the suitability of the standard is solely
the responsibility of the user. Users are cautioned to
refer to manufacturer's instructions, product labels,
product data sheets, and other relevant literature,
respecting any materials or equipment mentioned
herein. These standards are subject to change without
notice.
By publication of this standard, Semiconductor
Equipment and Materials International (SEMI) takes no
position respecting the validity of any patent rights or
copyrights asserted in connection with any items
mentioned in this standard. Users of this standard are
expressly advised that determination of any such patent
rights or copyrights, and the risk of infringement of
such rights are entirely their own responsibility.
Copyright by SEMI® (Semiconductor Equipment and Materials
International), 3081 Zanker Road, San Jose, CA 95134. Reproduction of
the contents in whole or in part is forbidden without express written
consent of SEMI.