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SEMI F97-0305 © SEMI 2005 3 5.2.4 data cache — unit within an IT syst em or FMCS bei ng responsibl e for buffering data usuall y with the focus of perform ance optimization. 5.2.5 facility monitoring and contro l system …

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3 Limitations
3.1 This standard focuses on the semantic definition of data exchanged between FMCS and FPUs. It is not intended
to specify the protocols to be used for data being exchanged.
3.2 The standard does not focus on any specific hardware or software products to be used.
4 Referenced Standards
4.1 SEMI Standards
SEMI E6 — Guide for Semiconductor Equipment Installation Documentation
SEMI E30 — Generic Model for Communications and Control of Manufacturing Equipment (GEM)
SEMI E54 — Sensor Actuator Network Standards Series
4.2 Other Standards
4.2.1 OPC — Data Access Automation Interface Standard, Version 2.0, OPC Foundation 1998, available from
http://www.opcfoundation.com/
NOTICE: Unless otherwise indicated, all documents cited shall be the latest published versions.
5 Terminology
5.1 Abbreviations and Acronyms
5.1.1 CPU — Central Processing Unit
5.1.2 ERP — Enterprise Resource Planning
5.1.3 FMCS — Facility Monitoring and Control System
5.1.4 FPU — Facility Package Unit
5.1.5 GUI — Graphical User Interface
5.1.6 HVAC — Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning
5.1.7 I/0 — Input/Output Device
5.1.8 IT System — Information System
5.1.9 MES — Manufacturing Execution System
5.1.10 OLE — Object Linking and Embedding
5.1.11 OP-Mode — Operating Mode
5.1.12 OPC — OLE for Process Control
1
5.1.13 PLC — Programmable Logic Controller
5.1.14 UPW — Ultra Pure Water
5.2 Definitions
5.2.1 alarm&event history — functionality inside a FMCS to store alarms and events in a persistent storage (e.g. a
database). Focus is to later retrieve alarms and events for investigation purposes.
5.2.2 Client/Server-System — a system consisting of two different sub systems: a server system which provides
services and client systems which access these services.
5.2.3 communication interface — interface of an IT system to communicate with other IT systems. Usually the
communication takes place via a network.
1 For OPC and OPC Foundation see OPC Foundation (http://www.opcfoundation.com/).
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5.2.4 data cache — unit within an IT system or FMCS being responsible for buffering data usually with the focus
of performance optimization.
5.2.5 facility monitoring and control system (FMCS) — IT System consisting of software and hardware components
that are used to monitor and control all FPUs as described in §2 . Typically a FMCS is implemented using a PC
based architecture. A FMCS in general consists of the following sub components:
Software modules to monitor and control the FPU,
Software module to cover alarm&event history,
Report archive to store reports persistently,
Data archive to store monitored data persistently,
Human interface to provide access for human users to FMCS functionality, and
Communication infrastructure to connect to the different FPUs and to external systems (e.g. Manufacturing
Execution System, Enterprise Resource Planning System).
5.2.6 facility system — describes an overall architecture in the context of facility monitoring and control. A Facility
System typically consists of 4 layers as described in §2.
5.2.7 FPU Control Level — describes a unit to monitor and/or control a certain piece of facility infrastructure. A
FPU owns a well defined interface that enables external IT systems to monitor (and control) activities running on the
specific FPU.
5.2.8 FPU Field Leveldescribes a unit of a FPU, such as sensors, actuators, aggregates or even an own
subcontrol level to control a certain piece of facility infrastructure in order to support all the necessary functions of
the FPU at the control level.
5.2.9 integration — covers the interconnection of FMCS and FPUs by Engineering and Commissioning with
respect to communication. It does not cover the Engineering and Commissioning of the FPUs themselves.
5.2.10 networkgeneral term for a bus technology which includes field bus technology or local area networks.
5.2.11 programmable logic controller (PLC) — a system consisting of software and hardware usually to fulfill
monitor and control tasks. Typically a PLC comprises the following components:
rack — accommodates the modules and connects them to each other;
power supply — provides the internal supply voltages;
central processing unit (CPU) — stores and processes the user program;
signal modules — adapt the signals from the system to the internal signal level or control actuators via digital
and analog signals;
function modules — execute complex or time-critical processes independently of the CPU; and
communication processors — interface the programmable controllers to each other or to other devices via a
network.
5.2.11.1 A PLC may consist of several racks which are linked to one another via bus cables or may all be self
contained.
5.2.12 Tag — is a unique identifier within a FMCS to access information in a FPU. Assigned to each unique Tag is
the data necessary to select the access to a particular FPU on the Network and to access the particular information
within that FPU.
6 Overview
6.1.1 A facility system within this standard is described by four levels (see Figure 1).
ERP/MES Level: consists of systems within the Enterprise Resource Planning and Manufacturing Execution
System,
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FMCS Level: consists of the FMCS,
FPU Control Level: consists of the FPU that are monitored and controlled by the FMCS, and
FPU Field Level: consists of the hardware components to monitor and control the FPUs. A subcontrol level
within the level of the FPU may or may not be present depending on the complexity of the functions to be
performed.
FMCS
HVAC
FPU 1 FPU 2
...
FPU n
FMCS Level
FPU
Control
Level
FPU
Field
Level
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
ERP / MES Level
ERP
MES
FMCS
HVAC
FPU 1
Ultra Pure Water
FPU 2
...
FPU n
FMCS Level
FPU
Control
Level
FPU
Field
Level
I/O
ERP / MES Level
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
Subcontrol level
Subordinated
unit n
I/O
I/O
I/O
ERP
MES
Figure 1
Facility System