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SEMI E99-1104 E © SEMI 2000, 2004 1 SEMI E99-1104 E THE CARRIER ID READER/WRI TER FUNCTIONAL STANDARD: SPECIFICATION OF CONCEPTS, BEHAVIOR, AND SERVI CES This specification was technically approved by the Global Informat…

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• Placement of a finger pinch sensor in the
approximately 11 mm space behind SEMI E15.1
D1 is recommended.
A1-8 NOTICE: Adjustment of BOLTS/Light Unit
A1-8.1 In order to maintain quick interchangeability
and interoperability and quick attachment/detachment,
adjustment capability should be provided separately by
the box opener/loader and equipment to ensure the port
is positioned correctly with respect to the wafer
handling robot.
A1-8.2 As a result, adjustment means will be necessary
on both the box opener/loader and the equipment. The
box opener/loader may have a capability to calibrate its
critical dimensions in advance, for example, the
parallelism between bottom interface surface and HDP.
In this case, it is not necessary to adjust the box
opener/loader after installation. The equipment should
have a capability to adjust bottom interface plane with
respect to the wafer-handling robot. In case of changing
the box opener/loader in the field, adjustment might
then not be necessary on both the box opener/loader
and the equipment side.
A1-8.3 A fixture may help facilitate this adjustment.
A1-8.4 If fine adjustment is needed after reattaching
the box opener/loader (due to deficient adjustment of
the box opener/loader or equipment side), it may be
done on the equipment side by means of adjusting
screws or other mechanism at bottom interface plane.
A1-9 NOTICE: Control Connection Area
A1-9.1 Connection should be completed after sliding
in the box opener/loader. Disconnection should be
completed before sliding out the box opener/loader.
NOTICE: SEMI makes no warranties or
representations as to the suitability of the standard set
forth herein for any particular application. The
determination of the suitability of the standard is solely
the responsibility of the user. Users are cautioned to
refer to manufacturer’s instructions, product labels,
product data sheets, and other relevant literature
respecting any materials mentioned herein. These
standards are subject to change without notice.
The user’s attention is called to the possibility that
compliance with this standard may require use of copy-
righted material or of an invention covered by patent
rights. By publication of this standard, SEMI takes no
position respecting the validity of any patent rights or
copyrights asserted in connection with any item
mentioned in this standard. Users of this standard are
expressly advised that determination of any such patent
rights or copyrights, and the risk of infringement of
such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.
Copyright by SEMI® (Semiconductor Equipment and Materials
International), 3081 Zanker Road, San Jose, CA 95134. Reproduction o
f
the contents in whole or in part is forbidden without express written
consent of SEMI.

SEMI E99-1104
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© SEMI 2000, 2004 1
SEMI E99-1104
E
THE CARRIER ID READER/WRITER FUNCTIONAL STANDARD:
SPECIFICATION OF CONCEPTS, BEHAVIOR, AND SERVICES
This specification was technically approved by the Global Information and Control Committee and is the
direct responsibility of the Japanese Information and Control Committee. Current edition approved by the
North American Regional Standards Committee on January 10, 2003. Initially available at www.semi.org
January 2003; to be published March 2003. Originally published February 2000; previously published March
2003.
E
This standard was editorially modified in September 2004 to correct an error. Change was made to Section
R4.1.1.3.
NOTICE: The designation of SEMI E99 was updated during the 1104 publishing cycle to reflect changes to SEMI
E99.1.
1 Purpose
1.1 The purpose of the Carrier ID Reader/Writer
Functional Standard effort is to provide a common
specification for concepts, behavior, and services
(functions) provided by a Carrier ID Reader and a
Carrier ID Reader/Writer to an upstream controller. A
standard interface will increase interchangeability of
Carrier ID Reader/Writers so that users and equipment
suppliers have a wider range of choices.
2 Scope
2.1 The Carrier ID Reader/Writer Interface Standard
addresses the functional requirements for a generic
Carrier ID Reader/Writer interface with an upstream
controller.
2.2 The specification includes required behavior and
required communications for both a Carrier ID Reader
and a Carrier ID Reader/Writer.
2.3 This specification does not require, define, or
prohibit asynchronous messages sent by the Carrier ID
Reader or Reader/Writer.
NOTICE: This standard does not purport to address
safety issues, if any, associated with its use. It is the
responsibility of the users of this standard to establish
appropriate safety and health practices and determine
the applicability of regulatory or other limitations prior
to use.
3 Limitations
3.1 This standard does not define the specific protocol
to be used for the Carrier ID Reader/Writer.
Supplements to this standard are required to describe
how the functions of the Carrier ID Reader/Writer are
implemented for specific protocols.
4 Referenced Standards
4.1 SEMI Standards
SEMI E1.9 Mechanical Specification for Cassettes
Used to Transport and Store 300 mm Wafers
SEMI E15 Specification for Tool Load Port
SEMI E30 Generic Model for Communications and
Control of Manufacturing Equipment (GEM)
SEMI E39 Object Services Standard: Concepts,
Behavior, and Services
SEMI E47.1 Provisional Mechanical Specification
for Boxes and Pods Used to Transport and Store 300
mm Wafers
SEMI E62 Provisional Specification for 300 mm
Front-Opening Interface Mechanical Standard (FIMS)
SEMI E87 — Specification for Carrier Management
(CMS)
NOTICE: As listed or revised, all documents cited
shall be the latest publications of adopted standards.
5 Terminology
5.1 Abbreviations and Acronyms
5.1.1 CIDRW — represents both the Carrier ID Reader
and the Carrier ID Reader/Writer
5.1.2
FOUP — Front Opening Unified Pod
5.2 Definitions
5.2.1 attribute — information about or associated with
some entity or object.
5.2.2 carrier — 1. a container, such as a FOUP or open
cassette, with one or more positions for holding
substrates (SEMI E87). 2. any cassette, box, pod, or
boat that contains wafers.
5.2.3 carrier ID — an identifier for a carrier. A value
that uniquely identifies a given carrier in a factory. The
identifier may be represented physically with any one
of various technologies. For electronic tags with read/

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write capability, in some cases the user may designate a
portion of the data to be used as a carrier ID.
5.2.4 carrier ID reader — a unit (subsystem) that
detects and decodes data from the ID tag.
5.2.5 carrier ID reader/writer — a unit (subsystem)
with the functionality of both a carrier ID reader and a
carrier ID writer.
5.2.6 carrier ID tag (tag, ID tag) — a physical device
for storing Carrier ID and other information. There are
two basic types of tags, read-only tags and read/write
tags.
5.2.7 carrier ID writer — a unit which encodes data
for and writes it to the carrier ID tag.
5.2.8 cassette — an open structure that holds one or
more substrates.
5.2.9 controller — a system that provides control
(performs required operations when certain conditions
occur or when interpreting and acting upon
instructions) and communicates with a higher level
manager. Controllers exist at all levels within a factory.
Examples of controllers include the Multiple ID
Reader/Writer Controller, the Equipment Controller,
and the Load Port Controller.
5.2.10 front-opening unified pod (FOUP) — a box
(that complies with SEMI E47.1) with a non-removable
cassette (so that its interior complies with SEMI E1.9)
and with a front-opening interface (that mates with a
FIMS port that complies with SEMI E62).
5.2.11 fundamental requirements — the requirements
for information and behavior that must be satisfied for
compliance to a standard. Fundamental requirements
apply to specific areas of application, objects, or
services.
NOTE 1: All portions of the carrier ID reader/writer
specification are considered to be fundamental requirements
unless explicitly described as optional. See also optional
requirement.
5.2.12 load port — the interface location on a tool
where wafer carriers are delivered. It is possible that
wafers are not removed from, or inserted into, the
carrier at this location.
5.2.13 message interleaving — the practice of sending
a new message request before receiving the reply to an
earlier request.
5.2.14 multiple ID reader/writer controller — a unit
controlling the Reader/Writer function of one or
multiple ID Reader/Writer Heads, communicates the
command/data with the equipment controller or the
equivalent controller such as Load port Controller in the
equipment configuration.
5.2.15 optional capability — a specification that is not
required for an implementation to be compliant to a
standard. The supplier developing the CIDWR has the
option to provide these additional capabilities or not
depending on supplier’s product configuration. See also
fundamental requirement.
5.2.16 reader/writer head — a structured portion
which functions to detect the ID code and/or to write
the ID code. The ID reader/writer unifying a head
function inside its body can be placed as a head. The ID
reader/writer not unifying a head function will be
located separately from the head.
5.2.17 tag fault — any condition that causes errors
when reading or writing to the tag, including power
faults and tag damage.
5.2.18 upstream controller — a controller that directs
the Carrier ID Reader/Writer through the communi-
cation interface.
5.3 Data Types
5.3.1 enumerated — may take on one of a limited set
of possible values. These values may be given logical
names, but they may be represented by any single-item
data type.
5.3.2 form — type of data: positive integer, unsigned
integer, integer, floating point (float), enumerated,
boolean, text, formatted text, structure, list, ordered list.
5.3.3 integer — may take on the value of any negative
or unsigned integer. Messaging protocol may impose a
limit on the range of possible values.
5.3.4 structure — a specific set of items, of possibly
mixed data types, in a specified arrangement.
5.3.5 text — a character string. Messaging protocol may
impose restrictions, such as length or ASCII
representation.
5.3.6 unsigned integer — may take on the value of any
positive integer or zero. Messaging protocol may
impose a limit on the range of possible values.
6 Conventions
6.1 State Model Methodology
6.1.1 This document uses the Harel state chart
convention for describing dynamic operation of defined
objects. The outline of this convention is described in
an attachment of SEMI E30. The official definition of
this convention is described in “State Charts: A Visual
Formalism for Complex Systems” written by D. Harel
in Science of Computer Programming 8, 1987
1
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1 Elsevier Science, P.O. Box 945, New York, NY 10159-0945,
http://www.elsevier.nl/homepage/browse.htt